Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin (1881-1955) was a
French philosopher and Jesuit priest. He was trained as a paleontologist and geologist and took part in the
discovery of both Piltdown Man and Peking Man. Teilhard conceived the idea of the Omega
Point and developed Vladimir Vernadsky's concept
of Noosphere.
Some of his ideas came into conflict with the
Magisterium of the Catholic Church, and several of his books were censured. Teilhard's ‘The Phenomenon of Man’ set
forth a sweeping account of the unfolding of the cosmos. He abandoned traditional interpretations of creation in
the Book of Genesis in favor of a less strict interpretation. This was viewed by some in the Roman Curia as an
undermining of Saint
Augustine’s doctrine of original sin. This led to the
Roman Holy Office limiting publication of his works. Later in time, the Second Vatican Council became open to
his views and Pope John II later voiced a positive attitude toward Teilhard’s ideas. In 2009, Pope
Benedict XVI praised Teilhard's idea of the universe as a "living host".
Some have classified Teilhard de Chardin as a 'process
theologian'. Process Theology developed out of Alfred North Whitehead's (1861-1947) Process Philosophy -
largely from the academic work of Charles Hartshoren (1897-2000). Hartshoren developed a neoclassical idea of God
and produced a modal proof of the existence of God that was a development
of Anselm of
Canterbury's ontological argument.
z
|