Mary Wollstonecraft
Mary Wollstonecraft (1759–1797) was an
eighteenth-century British writer, philosopher, and advocate of women's rights. During her brief career, she wrote
novels, treatises, a travel narrative, a history of the French Revolution, a conduct book, and a children's book.
Wollstonecraft is best known for ‘A Vindication of the Rights of Woman’ (1792), in which she argues that women are
not naturally inferior to men, but appear to be only because they lack education. She suggests that both men and
women should be treated as rational beings and imagines a social order founded on reason.
Today Wollstonecraft is regarded as one of the
founding feminist philosophers, and feminists often cite both her life and work as important
influences
In its "The Millennium" issue, Life magazine
ranked Ms. Wollstoncraft in their listing of “Top 100 People of the
Millennium” (Fall, 1997). In the category of ‘Thinkers’ she is ranked #5. Ms.
Wollstoncraft’s overall all rank among the top 100 is #26.
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