Bahá'í Faith
Bahá'í Faith is a monotheistic religion founded
by Bahá'u'lláh in 19th-century Persia, emphasizing the spiritual unity of all
humankind. The word "Bahá'í" is derived from the Arabic Bahá, meaning "glory" or
"splendour".
Three core principles establish a basis for
Bahá'í teachings and doctrine: • The
unity of God
• The unity of religion.
• The unity of humankind.
From these postulates stems the belief that God
periodically reveals his will through divine messengers, whose purpose is to transform the character of humankind
and develop, within those who respond, moral and spiritual qualities. These messengers have included Abraham, the
Buddha, Jesus, Muhammad and others, and most recently the Báb and Bahá'u'lláh.
Humanity is understood to be in a process of
collective evolution, and the need of the present time is for the gradual establishment of peace, justice and unity
on a global scale.
The Bahá'í writings describe the existence of
God and the universe to be eternal, without a beginning or end. Though inaccessible directly, God is seen as
conscious of creation, with a will and purpose that is expressed through messengers termed Manifestations of
God.
Bahá'í teachings state that God is too great
for humans to fully comprehend, or to create a complete and accurate image of, by themselves. Therefore, human
understanding of God is achieved through his revelations via his Manifestations.
There is a substantial emphasis on
monotheism. Doctrines as the Trinity are seen as compromising, if not contradicting, the Bahá'í view that God
is single and has no equal. The Bahá'í teachings state that the attributes which are applied to God are used to
translate Godliness into human terms and also to help individuals concentrate on their own attributes in
worshipping God to develop their potentialities on their spiritual path. According to the Bahá'í teachings the
human purpose is to learn to know and love God through such methods as prayer, reflection and being of service to
humankind.
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